Iran’s Independent Diplomatic Approach: Separate Engagements with India and Pakistan

In a notable shift in its foreign policy, Iran is redefining its diplomatic relations with South Asia by deliberately separating its ties with India and Pakistan. This week, Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian will undertake individual visits to New Delhi and Islamabad, signaling Tehran’s intention to pursue distinct bilateral relationships rather than linking the two countries together. Given the strategic importance of both nations in Iran’s regional calculus, these visits aim to address specific bilateral priorities, unlock new avenues for cooperation, and bolster Iran’s standing amid an evolving geopolitical environment.

Iran’s Growing Role in South Asian Geopolitics: Focused Visits to India and Pakistan

Iran’s recent diplomatic strategy highlights its ambition to play a more autonomous role within South Asia by engaging separately with India and Pakistan. Traditionally viewed through a combined lens due to their rivalry, Iran now seeks to disentangle these relationships—an approach often referred to as de-hyphenation. By doing so, Tehran aims to cultivate tailored partnerships that reflect each country’s unique interests without one relationship being overshadowed or constrained by the other.

The upcoming discussions are expected to revolve around critical themes such as energy cooperation, security collaboration, and expanding trade links. Each visit…