Ukraine is increasingly confronting a surge in Russian-launched Shahed-136 drones, presenting a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict’s aerial threat landscape. These drones, known for their kamikaze-style attacks, have been deployed in swarms targeting critical infrastructure, supply lines, and military installations. Ukrainian defense forces are scrambling to adapt, investing heavily in counter-drone technologies, electronic warfare measures, and enhanced early-warning systems to detect and neutralize these aerial assaults before they can inflict widespread damage.

Key challenges faced by Ukrainian forces include:

  • High drone volume: Russia’s use of massed drone attacks overwhelms existing air defense systems.
  • Limited interception…