Mongolia’s mining industry continues to be a cornerstone of the nation’s economic landscape, propelling growth even as global financial uncertainties loom large. The sector’s resilience owes much to sustained investments in coal, copper, and gold extraction, which collectively contribute over 20% of GDP and more than 80% of export revenues. Despite fluctuating commodity prices and pressures on foreign direct investment, miners have intensified efforts to boost efficiency and incorporate new technologies, fostering a more sustainable and competitive environment.

Government policies have aimed to balance extraction with environmental considerations, while fostering partnerships with international stakeholders. Key factors driving performance include:

  • Expansion of infrastructure: Improved rail and road networks facilitate export capacity.
  • Regulatory…