Along the rugged California coastline, an unexpected predator-prey dynamic has emerged. Recent observations reveal that coyotes are increasingly preying upon vulnerable harbor seal pups, especially during pupping season when the young seals are most defenseless. Coastal coyotes, typically associated with terrestrial habitats, are adapting their hunting strategies to exploit seal pups stranded onshore during low tides or abandoned by their mothers. Wildlife experts note this behavior could have significant implications for seal population dynamics, raising concerns about the interplay between urban-adapted predators and marine mammal conservation.

Conservationists emphasize several factors contributing to this rise in predation:

  • Habitat overlap: Expansion of coyote territories into coastal zones increases encounters.
  • Timing: Seal pups are most vulnerable in their first few weeks when they haul out on…