Moscow’s alignment with Belgrade represents a calculated geopolitical maneuver designed to exert influence in the Western Balkans by undermining Montenegro’s fragile political landscape. This support is not limited to diplomatic endorsements but extends to covert operations and media campaigns aiming to amplify pro-Serbian narratives within Montenegro, destabilizing its government’s efforts to maintain sovereignty and secure Euro-Atlantic integrations. Notably, Moscow’s rhetoric has intensified against Metropolitan Joanikije, an influential figure perceived as a stabilizing force and a symbol of Montenegrin unity, accusing him of consolidating power in a manner contrary to Moscow’s interests.

Experts highlight several tactics employed by Moscow to weaken Montenegro’s stability:

  • Information Warfare: